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MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

WHAT WILL WE LEARN?

  • Welcome to MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS
  • Months flashcards - Months video
  • Weekdays Flashcards - Days of the week video
  • Choose the correct day
  • Weather Flashcards - Seasons and weather video
  • Pronunciation Practice #1 to 8
  • Weather and seasons poster
  • Weather and season flashcards
  • Order the sentences
  • Drag & drop
  • Listen & write
  • Specific questions for seasons and weather
  • Look and write
  • Dialogue - Complete the dialogue
  • Listen and fill in - Read and answer
START
Online English Solution

Welcome to MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS!

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

MONTHS, DAYS OF THE WEEK, WEATHER AND SEASONS

En esta unidad vamos a aprender el vocabulario de MONTHS, DAYS OF THE WEEK, WEATHER AND SEASONS, el afianzamiento del presente continuo con más vocabulario para el tema de weather haciendo la diferenciación de los adjetivos, verbos y sustantivos y el uso del verbo "haber" THERE IS / ARE.

MONTHS

SPANISH

ENGLISH

PRONUNCIATION

Enero January Ya-nu-ery
Febrero February Fe-bui-ery
Marzo March March
Abril April Eipril
Mayo May Mei
Junio June Yun
Julio July Yu-lai
Agosto August A-gust
Septiembre September Sep-tem-ber
Octubre October Ac-to-ber
Noviembre November No-vem-ber
Diciembre December De-sem-ber

 DAYS OF THE WEEK

SPANISH

ENGLISH

PRONUNCIATION

Lunes Monday Mon-dei
Martes Tuesday Tuz-dei
Miercoles Wednesday Wenz-dei
Jueves Thursday Zurz-dei
Viernes Friday Fri-dei
Sábado Saturday Sa-dur-dei
Domingo Sunday Saen-dei

 SEASONS

En español utilizamos los artículos con las estaciones, EL INVIERNO, en inglés no se usa con ningun artículo.

SPANISH

ENGLISH

PRONUNCIATION

Primavera Spring Spring
Verano Summer Sa-mer
Otoño Fall / Autumn Fal / A-tum
Invierno Winter Win-ter

En los países anglosajones hay estaciones pero en los latinoamericanos no las hay. Vamos a aprender las anteriores estaciones, en qué meses del año se dan y cómo describirlos:

Winter: Se da en los meses de DECEMBER, JANUARY, FEBRUARY

Spring: En los meses de MARCH, APRIL, MAY

Summer: En los meses de JUNE, JULY, AUGUST

Fall: En los meses de SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER, NOVEMBER.

WEATHER-NOUNS-VERBS (el clima, sustantivos, verbos)

En inglés para formar la conjugación del infinitivo (terminaciones ar, ir y er) se coloca to antes del verbo. Ejemplo llover: to rain. A continuación están algunos sustantivos y verbos relacionados con el clima:

SPANISH ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION
lluvia / llover rain / to rain rein (no se dobla la r)
viento wind wind
nieve / nevar snow / to snow sno
sol sun san
truenos thunder zean-der
relampago lightning lait-nin
tormenta storm storm
brisa breeze / to breeze briz
rayos de sol sunshine saaan-chain
congelar to freeze fri-iz

 WEATHER-ADJETIVOS

En la siguiente tabla encontrarán adjetivos que se formaron de sustantivos estos terminan en -y.

SPANISH

ENGLISH

PRONUNCIATION

frio cold cold
caliente hot jat
asoleado sunny sa-ní
nublado cloudy clau-dí
tormentoso stormy stor-mí
cálido warm warm
fresco cool kul
con nieve snowy sno-wí
lluvioso rainy rei-ní
con viento windy win-dí
congelado freezing friz-zin
frio (no tanto como cold y mas que cool) chilly chi-lí
con brisa breezy bri-zí

Cada estación tiene un clima característico vamos a aprender a describirlo:

Winter: Cold and snowy.

Spring: Warm and rainy.

Summer: Hot and sunny

Fall: Cool and windy

Después de aprender el vocabulario nuevo, aplicaremos este a las conjugaciones vistas y el uso de las preposiciones del tiempo.

Hablar del clima es un tema muy común para comenzar una conversación. Las personas suelen saludarse, preguntar como están, presentarse si es el caso y hablar del clima. Esto se llama chit-chat (charla informal). Generalmente se utilizan expresiones del tiempo como:

 

SPANISH ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION
hoy today tu-dei
mañana tomorrow tu-ma-row
esta noche tonight tu-nait
mañana in the morning moor-nín
tarde in the afternoon af-ter-nun
noche in the evening iv-nín
semana week wik
mes month monz

Estas expresiones se utilizan con los adjetivos demostrativos:

This morning is cold. - Está mañana esta fría.

Today is really stormy. - Hoy esta realmente tormentoso.

This week is hot. -Esta semana está caliente.

In: Se utiliza con las partes del día, meses y las estaciones. In July, in Summer, in the morning.

On: Se utiliza con los días de la semana. On Monday.

No se utilizan con today, tomorrow o tonight.

THERE IS/ARE

Con este tema vamos a aprender a utilizar el  THERE IS / THERE ARE - verbo haber. En inglés no se conjuga pero tiene singular y plural, según la combinación del verbo to be.

There is rain. -Hay lluvia.

There are snowflakes on the window. - Hay copos de nieve en la ventana.

Se conjuga igual que el verbo to be:

Afirmativo: There + to be + sustantivo.

Ej.: There is a lot of sunshine in summer. -Hay muchos rayos de sol en el verano.

Negativo: There + to be + not + sustantivo.

Ej.: There isn't any thunder. -No hay  truenos. (any se traduce a algunos y es muy común en inglés y se utiliza mucho en las oraciones negativas e interrogativas.

Interrogativo: To be + there + sustantivo.

Is there thunder in the storm? -¿Hay truenos en la tormenta?

Especifico: Pronombre/Adjetivo Interrogativo + to be + there?

Ej.: How rainy is it? -¿Qué tan lluvioso está?

Online English Solution

Months flashcards

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

January
Enero
February
Febrero
March
Marzo
April
Abril
May
Mayo
June
Junio
July
Julio
August
Agosto
September
Septiembre
October
Octubre
November
Noviembre
December
Diciembre
Online English Solution

Months video

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Online English Solution

Write the month

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

1. Enero
2. Febrero
3. Marzo
4. Abril
5. Mayo
6. Junio
7. Julio
8. Agosto
9. Septiembre
10. Octubre
11. Noviembre
12. Diciembre
Online English Solution

Weekdays Flashcards

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Monday
Lunes
Tuesday
Martes
Wednesday
Miércoles
Thursday
Jueves
Friday
Viernes
Saturday
Sábado
Sunday
Domingo
Online English Solution

Days of the week video

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Online English Solution

Escogencia Multiple

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Great!
Online English Solution

Escogencia Multiple

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Saturday
Thursday
Wednesday
Monday
Tuesday
Sunday
Great!
Online English Solution

Escogencia Multiple

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Thursday
Monday
Wednesday
Saturday
Friday
Tuesday
Great!
Online English Solution

Escogencia Multiple

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Tuesday
Saturday
Sunday
Friday
Monday
Thursday
Great!
Online English Solution

Escogencia Multiple

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Friday
Sunday
Tuesday
Thursday
Wednesday
Saturday
Great!
Online English Solution

Escogencia Multiple

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Monday
Sunday
Saturday
Thursday
Tuesday
Friday
Great!
Online English Solution

Escogencia Multiple

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Wednesday
Monday
Thursday
Sunday
Tuesday
Friday
Great!
Online English Solution

Weather Flashcards

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Winter
Invierno
Spring
Primavera
Summer
Verano
Fall
Otoño
Autumn
Otoño
It is raining.
Está lloviendo.
It is rainy.
Está lluvioso.
It is snowing.
Está nevando.
It is snowy.
Está cubierto de nieve.
It is freezing.
Está haciendo mucho frío.
I am freezing.
Estoy congelada.
It is sunny.
Está soleado.
It is cold.
Está frio.
It is hot.
Está caliente.
It is cloudy.
Está nublado.
It is stormy.
Está tormentosa.
It is warm.
Está cálido.
It is cool.
Está fresco.
It is windy.
Hace viento.
It is breezy.
Hace brisa.
It is chilly.
Hace un poco de frio.
Online English Solution

Seasons and weather video

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Online English Solution

Pronunciation Practice #1

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Today it is very cloudy.

Listen
Online English Solution

Pronunciation Practice #2

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

It is summer and it is hot and sunny.

Listen
Online English Solution

Pronunciation Practice #3

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

It is winter and it is cold and snowy.

Listen
Online English Solution

Pronunciation Practice #4

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

It is raining.

Listen
Online English Solution

Pronunciation Practice #5

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

In spring it is warm and rainy.

Listen
Online English Solution

Pronunciation Practice #6

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

It is summer but it is windy today.

Listen
Online English Solution

Pronunciation Practice #7

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

It is fall and it is windy today.

Listen
Online English Solution

Pronunciation Practice #8

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

It is stormy tonight.

Listen
Online English Solution

WEATHER AND SEASONS POSTER

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Online English Solution

Weather and season flashcards

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

It is fall / autumn.
Fall / Autumn is a season.
It is winter.
Winter is a season.
It is spring.
Spring is a season.
It is summer.
Summer is a season.
It is cloudy.
Cloudy is an adjective.
It is windy.
Windy is an adjective.
It is sunny.
Sunny is an adjective.
It is rainy.
Rainy is an adjective.
It is snowy.
Snowy is an adjective.
Online English Solution

Weather and season flashcards

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

There are clouds.
Cloud is a noun.
There is rain.
Rain is a noun.
There is snow.
Snow is a noun.
There is lightning. / There is thunder.
Lightning / thunder are nouns
There is wind.
Wind is a noun.
There is sunshine.
Sunshine is a noun.
It is raining.
Raining is a verb.
It is snowing.
Snowing is a verb.
Online English Solution

ORDER THE SENTENCES:

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Hoy hay mucho viento.
  • there
  • a lot of
  • Today
  • wind.
  • is
Online English Solution

ORDER THE SENTENCES:

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Hay una tormenta. Está lloviendo.
  • It
  • storm.
  • is
  • is
  • There
  • raining.
  • a
Online English Solution

ORDER THE SENTENCES:

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

El invierno es de diciembre a febrero. Esta cubierto de nieve.
  • from
  • snowy.
  • February.
  • Winter
  • to
  • is
  • It's
  • December
Online English Solution

DRAG & DROP

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

ItisHowareThere

sunny is it today?

Online English Solution

DRAG & DROP

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

windwindyautumnsnow

It's Fall, but it isn't it's sunny

Online English Solution

DRAG & DROP

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

There is There areThey areIt is

What a beautiful day! a lot of sunshine

Online English Solution

DRAG & DROP

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

sunnysunshinesun

Summer is hot and It isn't cold.

Online English Solution

LISTEN & WRITE

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

1. It's (begin with capital letter and end with a period).
2. It's (begin with capital letter and end with a period).
3. It's (begin with capital letter and end with a period).
4. It's (begin with capital letter and end with a period).
Online English Solution

SPECIFIC QUESTIONS FOR SEASONS AND WEATHER:

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Hasta el momento hemos estudiado mucho vocabulario de las estaciones y del clima. Vimos cómo se diferencia la estructura gramatical si el vocabulario es adjetivo, verbo o sustantivo.

REPASO:

Para los adjetivos y verbos es la estructura del verbo to be.

Para los sustantivos es con el verbo haber THERE IS /ARE.

Ahora vamos a aprender diferentes maneras para preguntar por el clima:

SPANISH ENGLISH EXPLICACIÓN
¿Cómo esta el clima? How is the weather? Esta traduccion es literal.
¿Cómo esta el clima? What is the weather like? Está no es literal. La palabra "like" no se traduce a gustar en este contexto sino a parecerse. Y su traducción sería algo así como ¿A que se parece el clima? pero este no tiene sentido en español.

Recomendamos que se aprendan estas preguntas en contexto y comprender que las dos son muy utilizados para preguntar cómo está el clima.

EJEMPLOS

No hay una sola forma de responder, es más o menos lo que analizamos en saludos, la respuesta se da es según el interlocutor, su contexto y cultura.

What's the weather like?

a. There is a thunderstorm.

b. It is snowing.

c. It is nice.

d. There is a breeze.

Como pueden ver cualquiera de las estructuras se pueden utilizar para contestar.

También tenemos preguntas específicas con los adjetivos interrogativos, recordemos que es el pronombre interrogativo + sustantivo que forma el adjetivo interrogativo. En este caso sería con el vocabulario de sustantivos del clima. Se utiliza más que todo con HOW MUCH (cuánto), este está en singular y profundizaremos en esta pregunta con los contables y no contables. Se hace la pregunta con el there is.

FÓRMULA: How much + sustantivo + is + there?  Ejemplo: How much breeze is there? - ¿Cuánta brisa hay?

Se responde con

a lot - bastante

not much - no mucho

there isn't any + noun - no hay + sustantivo

kind of -mas o menos

 

 

Online English Solution

LOOK AND WRITE

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

1. What is the weather like in Canada? (con el verbo)
2. What is the weather like in China? (con el verbo haber)
3. What is the weather like in Argentina? (con el adjetivo)
4. What is the weather like in Costa Rica? (con el adjetivo)
5. What is the weather like in Spain? (con el verbo)
6. What is the weather like in Nigeria? (con el adjetivo)
7. What is the weather like in Australia? (con el adjetivo)
Online English Solution

DIALOGUE

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Ronald: Hello, nice to meet you. I am Ronald, what is your name?
Jamie: I'm Jamie. Nice to meet you too.
Ronald: Are you Natalie's sister?
Jamie: Yes, I am. How is the weather outside?
Ronald: Well, it is kind of chilly today. It is winter.
Jamie: Yes, it is. There is a lot of wind and there is no sunshine.
Ronald: In the evening it is snowy.
Jamie: Yes, I am wearing a coat and gloves.
Ronald: Me too.
Online English Solution

COMPLETE THE DIALOGUE

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Ronald: Hello, nice to meet you. I am Ronald, is your name?
Jamie: I'm Jamie. Nice to you too.
Ronald: Are Natalie's brother?
Jamie: Yes, I am. How is the outside?
Ronald: Well, it is kind of today. It is winter.
Jamie: Yes, it is. There is a lot of and there is no sunshine.
Ronald: In the it is snowy.
Jamie: Yes, I am a coat and gloves.
Ronald: Me,
Online English Solution

LISTEN AND FILL IN

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Hi my name is Britney. I 17 years old.
I'm from Arizona. It in the United States.
The weather is very hot but in the winter it is cold not so cold.
Today the sun is shiny, there are no and it is extremely hot.
I am wearing a T-shirt, flip-flops and sunglasses.
Online English Solution

Read and Answer

MONTHS, WEATHER AND SEASONS

Hi, I am Peter Holmes. I am 30 years old. I am from Toronto. It is in Canada. The weather is very cold most of the year. It is snowy in fall, winter and spring. Summer is nice and sunny. Today is the first day of Spring. It is very cold and it is snowing at the moment. I am wearing a jacket and a sweater. I am also wearing snow boots.

What is the weather like most of the year?
hot
cold
windy
sunny
What is the weather like in fall, winter and spring?
windy
sunny
snowy
rainy
What is the weather like in summer?
cold and snowy
rainy and wet
windy and chilly
nice and sunny
What is he wearing?
a jacket and pants
a coat and a sweater
a jacket and a sweater
a suit and tie
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